Batticaloa
City Guide
Overview
The "Land of the Singing Fish”, Batticaloa is a district located in the Eastern province of Sri Lanka known for its picturesque lagoons, historic landmarks and rich cultural heritage. The “singing fish” moniker is a result of the melodious sounds made by the fish in the Batticaloa lagoon. Don’t worry though, the region's swampy terrain doesn't dampen its allure. The city offers a unique blend of natural beauty and historical significance, making it a destination for travellers seeking an off-the-beaten-path experience.
Significance
Batticaloa, with its picturesque lagoon and pristine beaches, is a meeting point for Tamil and Muslim communities, making it a vibrant melting pot of traditions. Pasikuda, with its calm turquoise waters, remains a beloved retreat for beach lovers, while Batticaloa's strategic location has seen it evolve from an ancient trading hub to a serene escape, rich in history and natural beauty.
Historical Sites
Batticaloa Fort
Built by the Portuguese in 1628, this fort later came under Dutch and British control. It offers stunning views of the Batticaloa Lagoon.
Batticaloa Gate
A remnant of the colonial past, this gate is a testament to the city's historical importance and is located on the island of Puliyanthivu.
Kallady Bridge
Known for the singing fish phenomenon, this bridge is an iconic historical structure linking two parts of the city over the Batticaloa lagoon.
Sites to Visit
St. Mary's Cathedral
An architectural marvel, this cathedral is a significant religious site for the Christian community in Batticaloa.
Jami us Salam Jummah Masjid
Also known as Town Mosque, it is located in the heart of Batticaloa town and was established by South Indian Muslim traders in the 17th century.
Sri Mamangeswarar Kovil
An ancient Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, showcasing traditional Dravidian architecture.
Special Information
Must-See Places
The Batticaloa Lighthouse, the serene Pasikuda Beach known for its shallow waters, and the enchanting Batticaloa Lagoon are not to be missed.
Transport Options
Batticaloa can be reached by train, bus, or private vehicle from major cities like Colombo and Kandy. Local transport includes tuk-tuks, buses, and bicycles.
Hiking and Camping
While Batticaloa is mostly known for its coastal beauty, nearby areas like Kalkudah and Pasikuda offer opportunities for beach camping and exploring nature trails.
Weather
Batticaloa experiences a tropical climate with distinct dry and wet seasons. The best time to visit is between April and September when the weather is ideal for beach activities and exploring the city.
Geographical Overview
Batticaloa is located on the eastern coast of Sri Lanka, bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east and the Batticaloa Lagoon to the west. The city is approximately 313 km from Colombo.
Hotels and Food Spots
Hotels
Amethyst Resort
A luxurious beachfront resort offering modern amenities and stunning ocean views.
Anilana Pasikuda
Known for its excellent service, this resort provides a tranquil escape with beautiful surroundings.
East Lagoon
A comfortable hotel with views of the lagoon and convenient access to the city’s attractions.
Food Spots
Sri Krishna Cafe
A popular spot for delicious vegetarian Tamil cuisine.
Riviera Crab Cabana
Known for its fresh seafood and scenic location by the lagoon.
Six Flav Kitchen
A casual dining restaurant that serves authentic Arabic and Middle Eastern food.