Travel destinations
Madu River
Madu Ganga
Tucked along Sri Lanka’s scenic southern coast is Madu Ganga – an area of deep ecological and historical significance. Located near the peaceful town of Balapitiya, it is about 60 kilometres away from the hustle and bustle of Colombo. One of the main attractions is the river safari, which allows you to explore and glide through one of the largest untouched wetlands in the country.
The Madu Ganga hosts about 64 islands that are home to a mix of unique flora and fauna, places of worship and a thriving cinnamon industry. When talking about ecology, the river is surrounded by swampy marshlands covered in mangrove forests. These mangroves act as a natural barrier, preventing erosion and maintaining soil fertility. As a result, this area has a rich growth of wetland plants, around 300 species of plants to be specific.
In addition to that, there’s also a myriad of diversity that inhabits these islands. If you go on a safari, you will likely see different fish species, reptiles, butterflies, birds and other mammals.
Beyond that, this area is also important historically. Maa Duwa, the biggest island, is home to an ancient temple and a Bo tree that’s said to be over 600 years old. Certain other islands too are scattered with temples and devalayas, including the Satha Paha Duwa (the smallest island). Legend also claims that Sri Lankan kings like Dhatusena and Mugalan found refuge on these islands.
Things to Do in Madu Ganga
River Safari
With its estuaries and mangrove swamps, Madu Ganga is a nature lover’s dream. What better way to explore the area than with a boat safari? You’ll be in for a 2-3 hour treat, gliding through lush green backdrops with the gentle breeze hitting your face.
Fish Spa
Ever tried a fish spa? The Madu Ganga boat safari offers you the chance to experience a one-of-a-kind, natural foot massage where hundreds of fish nibble away at the dead skin of your feet. Just dip your feet in, sit back and let the fish do their thing. All it takes is a small fee and about 10 minutes.
Cinnamon Isle
Also known as Kurundu Doowa, this island is the place to visit to see how cinnamon is processed. A local cinnamon grower will walk you through the delicate process of peeling cinnamon bark to producing cinnamon oil. With many families in the area depending on cinnamon farming, it’s a way of life here.
Ma Doowa
This island, the largest, is home to about 300 families and features a 330-metre bridge that connects it to Balapitiya. With a serene atmosphere, visitors can explore local life and walk across this historic bridge, which was once the longest bridge in Sri Lanka.
Satha Paha Doowa
This is the smallest island in Madu Ganga, which got its name due to its coin-like shape and size. Despite its tiny size, the island is home to a temple dedicated to Kataragama Deviyo, a deity revered by Buddhists and Hindus alike.
Koth Doowa
It is home to the Kothduwa Rajamaha Viharaya, a temple that’s believed to date back to the earliest days of Buddhism in Sri Lanka. It was pivotal in forming the Amarapura Nikaya Buddhist sect in the 19th century.
Weather
The best time to visit Madu Ganga is from October to April. During these months, the weather is just right for travelling and spotting birds and other animals. While this is a year-round destination, the dry season between December and April will offer the most comfortable and pleasant experience. During this period, you’ll be able to experience clear skies, bright sunshine and the perfect conditions to explore the beauty of this river.
Geographic Overview
Madu Ganga is strategically located between Bentota's two popular coastal towns and Hikkaduwa. This river transforms into a network of mangrove swamps and an expansive lake with several islets. While the lake is often referred to as a lagoon, it’s actually a river lagoon. In fact, it is part of a chain of river lagoons stretching from Colombo to Galle, including Bolgoda Lake, Dedduwa Lake, Madampe Lake and Ratgama Lake.
Hotels and Food Spots
Hotels
Heritance Ahungalla
Located along Ahungalla Beach, Heritance Ahungalla is the epitome of luxury and hospitality. It offers spacious and comfy rooms with modern amenities and stunning ocean views, making it a perfect spot for a relaxing getaway.
Sheraton Kosgoda Turtle Beach Resort
Overlooking Kosgoda Beach, this upscale resort combines elegance and comfort to offer a fantastic stay for those seeking a refined escape.
Jungle Beach Camp
Offering a unique experience, Jungle Beach Camp is one of Sri Lanka’s top glamping destinations on the west and south coasts. It features luxury glamping bungalows, offering uninterrupted views of Ahungalla Beach.
Restaurants
Asian Restaurant Balapitiya
Offering a mix of Chinese, Sri Lankan and seafood cuisines, this restaurant caters to various tastes. Vegetarian, vegan and gluten-free options also available.
Bord’eau Restaurant
Located along the Madu River, this restaurant allows diners to savour delicious seafood dishes while taking in the beautiful views of the river.
Mangrove Cave Seafood Restaurant
Offering a diverse menu, including Indian, Chinese, Arabic and Sri Lankan, this restaurant is also well-known for its seafood dishes.
Jungle Beach Restaurant Ahungalla
Enjoy fresh and tasty seafood dishes in a laidback atmosphere at this restaurant serving a variety of Sri Lankan and international options.